Search results for "DECOSAHEXAENOIC ACID"

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DHA protects PC12 cells against oxidative stress and apoptotic signals through the activation of the NFE2L2/HO-1 axis

2019

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega‑3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, derived mainly from fish oil. It is well known that DHA is present in high concentrations in nervous tissue and plays an important role in brain development and neuroprotection. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its role remain to be fully elucidated. In this study, to enhance our understanding of the pathophysiological role of DHA, we investigated the possible neuroprotective mechanisms of action of DHA against hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)‑induced oxidative damage in a rat pheochromocytoma cell line (PC12). Specifically, we evaluated the viability, oxidation potential, and the expression and production of antioxida…

0301 basic medicineAnimals; Apoptosis; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Glutathione Peroxidase; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hydrogen Peroxide; NF-E2-Related Factor 2; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; PC12 Cells; Rats; Superoxide DismutaseAntioxidantDocosahexaenoic AcidsSettore BIO/14 - FARMACOLOGIADHA neuroprotection PV12 cellsNF-E2-Related Factor 2medicine.medical_treatmentApoptosismedicine.disease_causePC12 CellsNeuroprotectionSuperoxide dismutase03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinedecosahexaenoic acidGeneticsmedicineAnimalschemistry.chemical_classificationGlutathione PeroxidasebiologySuperoxide DismutaseChemistryGlutathione peroxidasenuclear factorHydrogen PeroxideGeneral MedicineAscorbic acidMalondialdehydeNFE2L2RatsCell biologyOxidative StressNeuroprotective Agents030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinHeme Oxygenase-1Oxidative stressInternational Journal of Molecular Medicine
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Analysis of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid geometrical isomers formed during fish oil deodorization.

2006

International audience; Addition of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) from marine oil into food products implies preliminary refining procedures of the oil which thermal process affects the integrity of LC-PUFAs. Deodorization, the major step involving high temperatures, is a common process used for the refining of edible fats and oils. The present study evaluates the effect of deodorization temperature on the formation of LC-PUFA geometrical isomers. Chemically isomerized eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were used as reference samples. Fish oil samples have been deodorized at 180, 220 and 250 °C for 3 h and pure EPA and DHA fatty acid methyl esters…

Chromatography GasHot TemperatureDocosahexaenoic Acids[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering030309 nutrition & dietetics01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistrySILVER-ION CHROMATOGRAPHY03 medical and health sciencesFish OilsIsomerismDECOSAHEXAENOIC ACID[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringOrganic chemistry[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationFlame IonizationFISH OIL0303 health sciencesChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryFatty acidReproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicine[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringFish oilEicosapentaenoic acidTRANS FATTY ACIDS0104 chemical sciencesEicosapentaenoic Acid13. Climate actionDocosahexaenoic acidDEODORIZATIONOdorantsFatty Acids Unsaturatedlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Gas chromatographyChromatography Thin LayerIsomerizationCis–trans isomerismTolueneJournal of chromatography. A
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